Ingredients

Beta-alanine is a non-essential amino acid that combines with histidine to form carnosine in muscle tissue. Carnosine buffers acidity during high-intensity work.

Caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant and the most studied ergogenic aid in sport science. It blocks adenosine receptors, reducing perceived exertion and improving alertness.

GHK-Cu is a tripeptide bound to a copper ion. It is involved in wound healing and signals fibroblasts to upregulate collagen and elastin production.

Creatine monohydrate is the most extensively researched form of creatine. It increases phosphocreatine stores in skeletal muscle, improving rapid ATP regeneration.

A glycosaminoglycan that holds many times its weight in water. Topical hyaluronic acid is a humectant that draws moisture into the upper layers of the stratum corneum.

An amino acid that the body converts to L-arginine, raising plasma arginine more reliably than supplemental arginine itself. This supports nitric oxide synthesis and vasodilation.

Niacinamide (vitamin B3) supports the skin barrier and modulates sebum production. It is one of the most well tolerated actives in skincare.

Retinol is a vitamin A derivative that converts to retinoic acid in the skin. Retinoic acid binds nuclear receptors that regulate keratinocyte differentiation and collagen synthesis.